Read Veganomicon: The Ultimate Vegan Cookbook Online

Authors: Isa Chandra Moskowitz,Terry Hope Romero

Tags: #food.cookbooks

Veganomicon: The Ultimate Vegan Cookbook (4 page)

BOOK: Veganomicon: The Ultimate Vegan Cookbook
4.58Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub
ads
SUPERMARKET FRIENDLY
 
In a perfect vegan world, the local supermarket always has nutritional yeast and whole wheat pastry flour, right next to the multipack of toilet paper and giant tin of cinnamon. Until then, most of us need to make an additional trip to pick up organic or particularly “vegan” ingredients at a health food/natural grocery.
When recipes have this icon, probably no such trip is required and your regular old grocery store should do the trick. Since we live in New York City, our view on “supermarket friendly” might differ from yours, but to gauge this accurately we made sure that the supermarket closest to Isa’s in-laws in rural Vermont had all the items on the shelves. So tofu and soy milk are included in this icon, but agar, for example, is not.
STOCKING THE VEGANOMICON PANTRY
 
F
or your shopping convenience, here’s a list of ingredients that feature in these recipes. We call these “pantry” items, but really what we mean is that they are ingredients that we always keep on hand; that way, there is never “nothing to eat.” This isn’t a list of every ingredient in the book, just some of the ones we can’t live without. You may already have a few, or a lot, of these pantry staples already stored away on your kitchen shelves and cabinets. If you encounter an ingredient that is new to you, take advantage of the opportunity and try out a recipe or two with this new ingredient. Who knows, you might find yourself wondering how you ever cooked anything without mirin, chickpea flour, or basmati rice!
CANNED GOODS
 
Beans:
A whole dinner can start with just one can of beans. Keep a can or two of the following on hand, but don’t limit yourself to: chickpeas, black beans, kidney beans, navy beans, cannellinis, black-eyed peas, and pintos.
 
 
 
Coconut milk:
Nothing beats the creaminess coconut gives to bisques and curries.
Nothing.
 
 
Pureed Pumpkin:
We use it in a few entrée type dishes, but it’s also great to have around for baked goods on the off chance that you’re not in the mood for chocolate. Be sure that the only ingredient is pumpkin and that the label doesn’t say “Pumpkin Pie Mix.”
 
 
Tomatoes:
Most often our recipes call for crushed tomatoes, but we also keep canned whole tomatoes and plain tomato sauce on hand. For tomato paste, we prefer the kind that comes in a tube. We usually just go for the cheapest brand we can find, unless we’re cooking for company—then we buy those fire-roasted ones and deplete our hedge funds. (P.S. What’s a hedge fund?)
FRIDGE STAPLES
 
What is a fridge but a climate-controlled cold pantry? The following are things that any vegan fridge can’t be without. Some start out in the pantry but need to be refrigerated once opened.
Applesauce:
Sure, it’s a nice treat to just to eat out of the jar with a spoon, but it’s also a great ingredient for baked goods, especially for low fat baking.
 
 
 
Capers:
The briny taste of caper berries is the secret ingredient in quite a few of our recipes. They’re usually relegated to a garnish in Mediterranean cuisine, but we branch out and use them blended up in dips and salads as well.
 
 
Dijon Mustard:
Sometimes the tangy bite of mustard is just what sauces, casseroles, and salad dressings need to make them complete. Sometimes it isn’t. But for those times when it is, keep your fridge stocked with whole grain Dijon mustard.
 
 
Jams and jellies:
We use these to add yumminess to baked goods, either in the batter or as a spread or as a filling, as in the Jelly Donut Cupcakes (page 253). And you don’t need us to tell you to eat PB&Js! What flavors do we consider staples? We have at least raspberry, strawberry, and apricot in our pantry at all times.
 
 
Margarine, Earth Balance vegan, nonhydrogenated:
Forget what you know about margarine; this brand is heaven on a butter knife. We try not to use too much of it in the
Veganomicon
, but sometimes nothing else will do. Its buttery flavor is essential in some baked goods, soups, and casseroles.
 
 
Miso:
Everybody’s favorite fermented Japanese paste. The standard kind you’ll find in most American supermarkets is made from soybeans and rice, but there are dozens of other varieties out there—brown rice, chickpea, barley—all with their own unique properties and flavors ranging from sweet or winey, to earthy or fruity. We often use miso the same way vegetable broth is used—to give soups, stews, and gravies an intriguing backdrop. The recipes in this book use either white (or sweet) miso, which is a blond sort of color and has a mild, slightly sweet flavor or brown rice miso, which is rich and full bodied. Store miso in an airtight container.
 
 
Nondairy milk:
Use whatever kind floats your boat, be it soy, rice, almond—even hazelnut. As long as it’s not an overly sweetened or flavored milk, you can use any of these milks interchangeably in all recipes.
 
 
Tempeh:
A fermented soybean patty. That doesn’t sound all that appealing now does it? But trust us, when treated right—and the Veganomicon will make sure that you do treat it right—tempeh is a succulent and welcome addition to your diet. Isa’s mom swears by it.
 
 
Tofu:
Some people like to pronounce it to
fu
, we think in an effort to make it sound bad. Well nice try, haters, tofu is here to stay!
 
 
Vegenaise:
This brand is the absolute best vegan mayonnaise; don’t bother with anything else. We use it for some salads and dressings, and of course, for sandwiches.
HERBS AND SPICES
 
Loosely defined for culinary purposes, an herb is the leaves of a plant (as in thyme or dill) and the spice is anything that isn’t the leaf, such as the root (ginger), fruit (chile), seeds (cumin), berry (allspice), or bark (cinnamon) of a plant.
The spice rack is the heart of the vegan kitchen and getting to know your herbs and spices is a fun and magical journey. It’s smart and easy to let regional cooking be the first steps in this adventure. You probably already know that Italian cooking relies on the flavors of thyme, oregano, and rosemary, whereas Mexican cooking often uses cumin, coriander, and chile. As you familiarize yourself with the tastes and aromas of your collection, you can begin to branch out and try combinations that, while probably not unknown to man, might be unknown to you.
The recipes in this cookbook don’t shy away from herbs and spices, and we hope that as you cook from it, your spice rack will become as overflowing and varied as ours are. To that end, don’t worry just because you see coriander seed on a recipe list and don’t happen to have any. Either try the recipe without it and get some seeds for next time, or flip to a recipe that you do have all the ingredients for and build your arsenal as you go along. Instead of obtaining your spices in expensive glass jars from the grocery store, find a source for bulk herbs and spices, which are often 75 percent cheaper than prepackaged spices are. Indian, Middle Eastern, or Chinese markets are great for this, and often health food stores have a nice bulk selection. If all else fails, you can order online from many sources, including Penzey’s (
www.penzeys.com
). Here is a good list to get you through most
Veganomicon
recipes. Those marked with an asterisk are what we consider essentials and should be the first items you obtain. With the exception of basil, whose strength and taste are hugely different in fresh and dried forms, fresh herbs can be used interchangeably with dried in most any recipe. The basic guide to go by is 1 teaspoon dried herb/spice = 1 tablespoon finely chopped fresh herb/spice, but taste as you go, to make sure the flavoring does not overpower the recipe. For best results and flavor, use purchased ground herbs/spices within a year or by the expiration date. Please throw out that five-year-old, beat-up can of ground black pepper! The flavor just won’t be there anymore, and can sometimes even make your foods taste old and dusty.
Dried Herbs
 
Basil
Dill
Marjoram
Mint
Oregano*
Rosemary
Tarragon*
Thyme*
 
Spices, Ground or Whole
 
Cardamom pods
Caraway seeds
Cayenne pepper, ground*
Celery seeds, whole
Cumin, ground* and whole seeds
Cinnamon, ground* and sticks
Cloves, ground and whole
Coriander, whole seeds
Curry powder (we like to have a variety)*
Garam masala
Fennel seed, whole*
Mustard, ground/mustard flour
Mustard, black, brown or white, whole seed
Nutmeg, whole
Paprika (Hungarian if you can find it)
Red pepper flakes
Black pepper, whole* (grind in a pepper grinder)
White pepper, ground
Saffron
 
BAKING BASICS
 
Always having the right sugars, extracts, and powders handy means that fresh muffins and cookies are just a few mixing bowls away.
Agar powder/flakes:
A magical seaweed that, when boiled in a liquid, forms a kick-ass vegan alternative to gelatin. We feel like we’re forever talking about the wonders of agar, but that’s a small price to pay for the world to know what they’re missing. Fun fact: agar “gelatin” can firm up at room temperature, unlike that stuff made from animal bones (but it will cool faster if refrigerated). Purchase agar in either powdered or flake form. The powder is a little easier to use and considerably more concentrated than the flakes. The flakes should be allowed to soak in the liquid they will be boiled in for about 10 minutes before heating. Agar can be found in well-stocked health food stores or Asian groceries.
 
 
 
Agave nectar:
Agave is the majestic cactus used to make tequila of all stripes in Mexico. And it just happens that the sap (before distilling) is a tasty, syrupy stuff that’s sweeter than sugar and entirely agreeable in dressings, drinks, desserts, and baked goods. Not to make any revolutionary health claims, but it seems that some people with certain sugar intolerances can handle agave nectar with ease. More and more regular supermarkets are carrying agave these days, but if yours doesn’t, try a health food store.
 
 
Baking powder and baking soda:
The wonder twins of chemical leaveners that are the key to success with vegan baked goods. Baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) is an alkali ingredient that releases leavening carbon dioxide when it is combined with moisture. Baking powder is baking soda plus an acid salt (such as cream of tartar). When double-acting baking powder is combined with an acidic ingredient (such as vinegar or lemon juice), you get the chemical reaction that makes your cakes and muffins rise, first when wet meets dry and again when the batter goes into the oven. Are you still awake? Have fresh boxes in your pantry at all times.
 
 
Extracts:
Vanilla extract, the Cadillac of extracts, is one you’ll most often be using. So it’s worth spending a little extra to get the real stuff—stay away from anything labeled “artificial” or “vanillin.” It’s hard to imagine any baked good without a hint of vanilla; it pulls all the ingredients together and provides that bakery-fresh aroma. If you love to bake, it’s recommended that you pad your baking supplies with a few extra extracts. Others we use in this book include almond, anise, hazelnut, and coconut, but it never hurts to add other extracts to your collection, such as lemon, mint, or raspberry.
 
 
Liqueurs:
Back to the booze again! Liqueurs have been used to flavor all kinds of food for centuries but we mostly use them when baking. Hazelnut and coffee liqueur are our hands-down favorites, the ones we use most often in our dessert recipes. Unless you live in a state where it’s legal to sell hard alcohol in the supermarket, you’ll find flavored liqueurs at the liquor store.
 
 
Maple syrup:
Isa calls this “the taste of freedom” because she spends too much time in Vermont. Pure maple syrup can be expensive so we use it sparingly, not just for baking but to give a hint of sweetness where ever needed. But it isn’t just for the elite. Budget-minded people like us are never fooled into buying a little expensive bottle of the “grade A” stuff. “Grade B” syrup, a little darker in color but just as flavorful, works just as fine for you, me, and true democracy. Don’t forget to refrigerate after opening.
 
 
Shortening, nonhydrogenated:
We don’t use it much in our recipes, but a little bit makes piecrusts flaky and gives cookies a dense, chewy, or shortbreadlike texture. Our favorite brand is Earth Balance.
BOOK: Veganomicon: The Ultimate Vegan Cookbook
4.58Mb size Format: txt, pdf, ePub
ads

Other books

The Cowboy and the Princess by Myrna MacKenzie
The Fury by Sloan McBride
Nerds Are Freaks Too by Koko Brown
Lust Thy Neighbor by Emily Snow
Salene's Secrets by Laura Jo Phillips
Flight of the Tiger Moth by Mary Woodbury
Bunnicula: A Rabbit-Tale of Mystery by James Howe, Deborah Howe
Deep Sea One by Preston Child